Terpenes 101: What You Need to Know

Thanks to weed culture reaching a fever pitch, most people know more about cannabis today than ever before. One of the core elements of the plant that has come to light in recent years is the balance between terpenes and cannabinoids like THC.

While THC is widely known as the compound that gets you high, terpenes can have just as much of an effect on how you feel. Think of it like this: THC is the fuel for your car, while terpenes are the roadmap to help you get to your destination.

But what exactly are terpenes, and how do they work? Here are the basics.

What are Terpenes

Most plants produce terpenes, which are organic, aromatic compounds within the plant’s structure. Typically, any odor or flavor that comes from a plant results from the terpenes within.

Most Common Terpenes and Their Effects

As scientists break down cannabis, they’re discovering more cannabinoids and terpenes all the time. However, here are the top four terpenes and what they do to make your high so much more enjoyable.

Myrcene

This is the most common terpene in cannabis, and it’s also found in cloves, thyme, and lemongrass. It’s also common for Indica strains and can cause “couch lock.” Myrcene reduces the blood/brain barrier, so cannabinoids like THC can hit harder and faster and last longer.

Limonene

As the name suggests, this terpene is commonly found in citrus fruit (e.g., limes and lemons). Common in Sativa strains, limonene helps create a strong citrusy aroma and helps boost your energy levels. This particular terpene is also helpful as an antibacterial and anti-carcinogenic.

Caryophyllene

Part of what makes cannabis affect people so much is how it interacts with the body’s endocannabinoid system (ECS). Caryophyllene, which is common in pepper and lavender, interacts directly with the ECS to facilitate a better high experience. It’s also helpful for CBD products like balms and lotions.

Pinene

Like limonene, this terpene is named after its most common plant association: pine trees (or sage or rosemary). This compound actually helps reduce memory loss created by THC consumption. It’s also a health supplement used for inflammation and, when applied topically, an antiseptic.

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As you can see in this Terpenes 101: What You Need to Know post, the terpenes present in your cannabis can make a huge difference. For some users, the terpene mixture is even more important than the THC potency. If you’re looking for top-tier weed with all the best terpenes, browse our selection online. Shop our collection today.